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This Table is taxonomic breakdown of the Orchid (Orchidaceae) Family,
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SUBFAMILY |
TRIBE |
SUBTRIBE |
ALLIANCE |
GENERA |
| EPIDENDROIDEAE
The largest subfamily consisting of over 10,000 species in about 90 to 100 genera. Species of this subfamily can be identified by the unique development of the anther. Most (but not all) have hard pollinia. Epiphytes in this subfamily usually have pseudobulbs. The terrestrials have thin stems and even saprophytes. In general, species of this subfamily are tropical plants. |
EPIDENDREAE
Largest tribe of this subfamily, consisting of over 8,000 species. Members of this tribe can be found around the world. |
LAELIINAE
There are over 800 species in 40 to 60 genera in this subtribe. Although not the largest subtribe in this subfamily, over 25% (136) of all hybrid genera (including Cattleya) are associated with it. The plants are generally tropical American epiphytes. |
ISOCHILUS |
Hexisea Isochilus |
| CATTLEYA |
Brassavola Broughtonia Cattleya Encyclia Laelia Rhyncholaelia Schomburgkia Sophronitis |
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THUNIINAE |
BARKERIA |
Barkeria Caularthron |
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BLETIINAE
MEIRACYLLINAE PLEUROTHALLIDINAE DENDROBIINAE |
EPIDENDRUM | Epidendrum | ||
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LEPTOTES |
Leptotes |
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THELASIINAE |
NEOCOGNIAUXIA |
Neocogniauxia |
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| GLOMERINAE | HYBRIDS |
Brassocattleya Brassoepidendrum Brassolaeliocattleya Cattleytonia Epicattleya Epilaeliocattleya Hawkinsara Laeliocatonia Laeliocattleya Otaara Potinara Schombocattleya Sophrocattleya Sophrolaelia Sophrolaeliocattleya |