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This Table is taxonomic breakdown of the Orchid (Orchidaceae) Family,

Subfamily Epidendroidead and is based on a system presented in

The Orchids: Natural History and Classification by R. L. Dressler (1981).

SUBFAMILY

TRIBE

SUBTRIBE

ALLIANCE

GENERA
(a sample listing)

EPIDENDROIDEAE

The largest subfamily consisting of over 10,000 species in about 90 to 100 genera. Species of this subfamily can be identified by the unique development of the anther. Most (but not all) have hard pollinia. Epiphytes in this subfamily usually have pseudobulbs. The terrestrials have thin stems and even saprophytes. In general, species of this subfamily are tropical plants.
EPIDENDREAE

Largest tribe of this subfamily, consisting of over 8,000 species. Members of this tribe can be found around the world.


LAELIINAE

There are over 800 species in 40 to 60 genera in this subtribe. Although not the largest subtribe in this subfamily, over 25% (136) of all hybrid genera (including Cattleya) are associated with it. The plants are generally tropical American epiphytes.

ISOCHILUS







Hexisea
Isochilus
CATTLEYA Brassavola
Broughtonia
Cattleya
Encyclia
Laelia
Rhyncholaelia
Schomburgkia
Sophronitis

THUNIINAE

BARKERIA


Barkeria
Caularthron
BLETIINAE

MEIRACYLLINAE

PLEUROTHALLIDINAE

DENDROBIINAE
EPIDENDRUM Epidendrum

LEPTOTES
Leptotes
THELASIINAE

NEOCOGNIAUXIA

Neocogniauxia

GLOMERINAE HYBRIDS Brassocattleya
Brassoepidendrum
Brassolaeliocattleya
Cattleytonia
Epicattleya
Epilaeliocattleya
Hawkinsara
Laeliocatonia
Laeliocattleya
Otaara
Potinara
Schombocattleya
Sophrocattleya
Sophrolaelia
Sophrolaeliocattleya
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